Some basic tags

HEADING TAG:

            We need to have different types of headings in our webpages. This tag is used to write Headings in a web page. Headings are defined with the <h1> to <h6> tags. The following shows how to write heading tags in the HTML document.

In the above HTML file the element enclosed in the <h1> appears as a main heading, element enclosed within the <h2>appears a little bit smaller than h1, and soon.. as shown in the figure.

 

  HTML Paragraphs:

       This tag is represented as <p>. This tag is used to display the paragraphs on the web page. The following figure shows the program with <p> tag and the result.

fig: program with <p> tag:

fig: Result of <p> tag.

HTML Line Breaks:

   This tag is used for line breaks in the web page. It is represented as <br>.

TITLE Tag: 

         This Tag is represented as <title>. This is used to display the title of the web page. This tag is written in Body section.

                                    eg: <title> welcome to the site </title>

Horizantal Ruler Tag:

This tag is used to display the Horizantal Line in the web page. This tag is represented as <hr>. It is an empty tag which is also called as a Singled tag. We can write this tag as <hr/> Instead of <hr> </hr>.

• Attributes:

1. color: used to change color of Horizontal Line.
2. size  : used to change the thickness(in pixels). 
3. align : used to specify the alignment, default value is center. 
4. width: used to change width(value in pixels or %).
   

             Eg: <hr color="red" align="right" size="10" width="50%"> </hr> or

                     <hr color="red" align="right" size="10" width="50%"/>